Volume 29 (2024)
Volume 28 (2023)
Volume 26 (2021)
Volume 25 (2020)
Volume 24 (2019)
Volume 23 (2018)
Volume 22 (2017)
Volume 21 (2016)
Volume 20 (2015)
Volume 19 (2014)
Volume 18 (2013)
Volume 17 (2012)
Volume 16 (2011)
Volume 15 (2010)
Volume 14 (2010)
Volume 13 (2009)
Volume 12 (2008)
Volume 11 (2008)
Volume 10 (2008)
Volume 9 (2007)
Volume 8 (2006)
Volume 7 (2005)
Volume 6 (2004)
Volume 5 (2003)
Volume 4 (2002)
Volume 3 (2001)
Volume 2 (2000)
Volume 1 (1995)
Research Paper Economic Development
Evaluating the Effect of Fiscal Policy on Inclusive Development in Iran: SVAR Approach

Hossein Rajabpour; Farshad Momeni; Ali Nasiri Aghdam

Volume 27, Issue 90 , April 2022, Pages 9-39

https://doi.org/10.22054/ijer.2021.54629.898

Abstract
  This article considers the effect of fiscal policy on inclusive development. Inclusive development is one of the concepts that has been introduced in the development economics literature in the last decade and especially with emphasis on the social and political aspects of development, the distribution ...  Read More

Research Paper Education Economics
Human Development and Human Flourishing: Emphasis on the Importance of Non-Cognitive Skills

Zahra Montazeri; Mohsen Renani

Volume 27, Issue 90 , April 2022, Pages 41-62

https://doi.org/10.22054/ijer.2021.59269.950

Abstract
  The primary purpose of this study is to explain an extended concept of human development called human flourishing using the link between economic and psychological approaches. Also, the paper explains why non-cognitive skills are essential. The first approach is based on the technology of skill formation, ...  Read More

Research Paper Behavioral economics
Expectation Formation of Exchange Rate: Experimental Evidence

Maryam Shahlaee; Mehdi Pedram; Narges Hajimoladarvish

Volume 27, Issue 90 , April 2022, Pages 63-103

https://doi.org/10.22054/ijer.2021.61148.983

Abstract
  Acquiring information about expectations is difficult as individuals' beliefs are unobservable. Thus, how expectation forms and how to model expectation is an open question in economic modelling that has been addressed recently by experimental economics. In this article, in order to identify expectations, ...  Read More

Research Paper urban economy
Evaluating the Efficiency of Transfer of Development Rights in Urban Housing Balanced Development Using Agent-based Modeling

Mahmoud Olad Ghareh Ghouz; Mahdi Khodaparast Mashhadi; Saeed Malek Sadati

Volume 27, Issue 90 , April 2022, Pages 105-134

https://doi.org/10.22054/ijer.2021.62666.1021

Abstract
  Urban planning typically involves technical and political procedures of developing and designing land use and determining urban boundaries. However, similar to other government interventions, urban planning creates rents for some urban lands while causing losses to other lands. To gain the maximum profit, ...  Read More

Research Paper Macroeconomics
Validity Test of the Triple Deficit Hypothesis in Iran in the Presence of Trade Openness

Maryam Mehrara; Amir Gholami; Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Ahmadi

Volume 27, Issue 90 , April 2022, Pages 135-169

https://doi.org/10.22054/ijer.2022.61042.981

Abstract
  Due to the importance of balancing internal and external of the economy, research on the interaction effects of the budget deficit, savings gap, and current account deficit has always been a major issue for policymakers. The main purpose of this study was to test the validity of the triple deficit hypothesis ...  Read More

Research Paper Political economy
The Effects of Good Governance and Political Cycles on the Changes of Liquidity and Budget Deficit in Iranian Economy

Behrouz Sadeghi Amroabadi; Ehsan Kazemi

Volume 27, Issue 90 , April 2022, Pages 171-207

https://doi.org/10.22054/ijer.2022.56081.913

Abstract
  Improving the quality of institutions with development of the country's economic infrastructure can reduce the degree of fiscal policy cycles in developing countries. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of good governance and political cycles on the liquidity and budget deficit ...  Read More

Research Paper Energy Economy
Evaluating the Efficiency of the "Take or Pay Condition" in International Contracts for the Sale of Gas: Game Theory Approach

Davood Daneshjafari; Mohammadmahdi Hajian; Javad Jafarzadeh

Volume 27, Issue 90 , April 2022, Pages 209-230

https://doi.org/10.22054/ijer.2021.63047.1028

Abstract
  In long-term gas contracts, there is usually a risk for the seller that the buyer will refuse to take delivery. For this reason, the condition of obligation to take or pay in such contracts has become common. Commitment condition is a condition that obliges the buyer in the gas sales contract to pay ...  Read More